Subaru's
world's first boxer diesel en-gine is part of a symmetrical AWD drivetrain
layout, which mounts the horizontally opposed engine and transmission
longitudinally. The Boxer engine technology, which is said to be a
particularly dynamic engine concept as the flat positioning of the pistons
enables the engine to be located further down such that the vehicle's centre
of gravity is lower, for the first time has been transferred to diesel.
Subaru uses ZF driveline technology for the boxer diesel engine. The
dual-mass flywheel from ZF ensures that engine vibrations are decoupled from
the driveline. To ensure that the new diesel variant does not lag behind in
terms of quiet running compared with standard diesel engines, Subaru has
ordered the ZF Sachs dual-mass flywheel, that is basically
"tailor-made" for the boxer diesel engine. The clutch provides for
fast and comfortable gear changes. ZF Sachs engineers were integrated in the
development of the new engine and ensured that the drive technology
perfectly matches the new engine concept. The development departments in
Schweinfurt cooperated smoothly with the ZF Japan Tech-Center during the
development of the dual-mass flywheel.
In the
Subaru Legacy and Outback models, torsional vibration of the Boxer diesel
engine are decoupled from the driveline by the ZF Sachs dual-mass flywheel,
saving the transmission and increasing driving and ride comfort. The dual
mass flywheel also enables driving at low engine speeds and thus contributes
to reducing fuel consumption. ZF will be supplying 35,000 dual-mass
flywheels and clutches to Subaru in the year 2008. These will add to the
ten-million dual-mass flywheels produced by ZF Sachs from 1999. Production
is located in Schweinfurt and Trnava, Slovakia.
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